
The International Labour Organisation (ILO) has called on governments and employers to harness emerging technologies, including Artificial Intelligence (AI), to create safer and healthier workplaces globally.
Gilbert Houngbo, Director-General of the ILO, made the call in a message delivered on Monday in Abuja to mark the 2025 World Day for Safety and Health at Work.
“Every worker, everywhere, has the right to a safe and healthy working environment. It is a fundamental right. Yet, millions continue to die, suffer injuries, or fall ill because of their work. Many lose their lives while trying to earn a living. This must change,” Houngbo said.
He emphasised the positive role technology could play. “AI and digital tools can transform workplaces. Robotics and automation can operate in hazardous environments and perform dangerous tasks—such as managing extreme temperatures, handling toxic materials, or navigating disaster zones.”
Houngbo noted that technology can also ease physical strain—supporting hospital caregivers, assisting with heavy lifting on construction sites, and reducing repetitive tasks in factories.
He highlighted the potential of smart sensors and digital monitoring systems to detect risks early—tracking air quality, monitoring fatigue, and identifying unsafe movements or behaviours.
However, he warned of emerging risks. “Technological innovation can pose significant challenges. The rise of worker surveillance and algorithmic management threatens workers’ rights, dignity, and well-being. New technologies also bring unknown risks.”
He stressed the importance of a human-centred digital transition: “The future of work must be safer, healthier, more sustainable, and inclusive.”
Also speaking, ILO Country Director to Nigeria, Vanessa Phala, said the Federal Government had ratified all conventions related to occupational safety and health.
She noted the ILO’s ongoing collaboration with the Ministry of Labour and Employment to translate these conventions into national legislation and frameworks.
Phala added that it is everyone’s responsibility—especially employers—to ensure that workplaces are safe so workers can be productive and perform their duties without harm.
